Three Witches and Macbeth - 2956 Words

The opening scene in Macbeth is a compact exposition. Everybody knows that a play is more restrained than a novel because it is written to be performed in less than three hrs. That is why it should attract the viewer and engage his or her attention from the beginning. That makes the opening scene of any play of such a great importance. The opening scene in a play acts as an expository scene that introduces the audience to the background of the play, its hero, and hints at the main theme. Shakespeare is one of the greatest dramatists who wrote the best expository scenes ever. They are known for their greatness and their capacity to attract the audience or the reader from the very beginning. One of Shakespeare s great opening scenes What†¦show more content†¦At the points in the play mentioned, the witches’ role is to provide Macbeth with authenticity and to gain respect from the Elizabethan audience. Shakespeare also uses the witches in Macbeth as the main vehicles for his verse and imagery and throughout the play these linguistic devices echo the continuous, underlying themes. In Act 1 Scene 1, Shakespeare’s skilful poetry is immediately illustrated in the oxy-morons, ‘When the battle’s lost and won’ and ‘Fair is foul, and foul is fair’. These absurd paradoxes demonstrate the unnaturalness of the witches, their role in reversing God’s natural order and they echo the theme of abnormality. The play constantly explores the opposing forces, for example, how can a battle be both lost and won? This apparent contradiction is stressed further with ‘Fair is foul and foul is fair’ – in this good is becoming evil, which is what happens to Macbeth and his wife gradually throughout the play. The rhyming couplets spoken by the witches contrast starkly against the iambic pentameter that is voiced by the other characters. Iambic pentameter or ‘blank verse’ is an unrhymed line containing five iambs, for example in Act 1 Scene 3 where Macbeth says, ‘And Thane of Cawdor too: went it not so?’ A verse couplet is a pair of rhymed lines of any metre, for example the openingShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Three Witches in Macbeth984 Words   |  4 PagesThe three witches in the tragedy Macbeth are introduced right at the beginning of the play. The scene opens with the witches chanting three prophesies: Macbeth will be Thane of Cawdor, Thane of Glamis and King. These prophesies introduce Macbeth to his plan of defeat and to over power. Macbeth will eventually follow through in killing king Duncan. Some people believe that the witches had the ability to reverse the order of things. This brings into the play idea of fate and the role with which itRead MoreA nalysis of the Three Witches in Macbeth by William Shakespeare1776 Words   |  8 PagesAnalysis of the Three Witches in Macbeth by William Shakespeare In this essay, I am going to look at and explore the three witches in Shakespeare’s Macbeth. I will look at the way they are presented in each of their four scenes; how audiences might react to them and the part they play in his downfall. The witches don’t appear much in the play but bring about the idea of both evil and ambition. In Act 1 Scene 1 the mood is set. We first hear of the witches and the playRead MoreResponse to Shakespeares Macbeth Essay996 Words   |  4 PagesResponse to Shakespeares Macbeth Look very carefully at Act 1, scene 3 (L.30 - 62) and comment on the significance of the witches predictions. How do the witches affect what happens in the play, and how do you visualise them on stage? Throughout Shakespeares life, witches and witchcraft were the objects of fevered fascination. Between 1560 and 1603 hundreds of people (nearly all women) were convicted as witches and executed. Witches were credited with diabolicalRead MoreFate Vs. Free Will988 Words   |  4 PagesThroughout the scottish tragedy Macbeth, William Shakespeare plays with the concept of fate versus free will in the the title character, Macbeth. This internal conflict is sparked and continued by the presence of the witches; three old hags whose primary purpose is presumably to serve evil. The three witches are in control of Macbeth throughout the play by incanting prophecies that ultimately remove Macbeth’s free will. Shakespeare chooses the witches to serve as the stimulant for Macbeth’s unethicalRead MoreRole of Women in Macbeth by William Shakespeare Essay1039 Words   |  5 PagesRole of Women in Macbeth Macbeth, by the playwrite William Shakespeare, is one of his most amazing tragdies and additionally one of his most well known plays. The play has picked up infamy (being great known for some awful quality or deed.) for the mischances that occurred all around its numerous stagings to such an extent that it is otherwise called the Scottish play to keep from needing to say its name. The spooky Lore surrounding the showing of the play is fitting given the events that takeRead MoreThe Role Of The Witches In Macbeth1395 Words   |  6 Pages In the novel Macbeth, by William Shakespeare, Macbeth is told his prophecy by the three witches, mysterious, secretive creatures, who we are left to develop our own vision of. Witches are known to represent evil, envy, and are always the villains of the story. In this novel, they are illustrated very similarly. In the beginning of the story, we learn that the witches are somehow associated with the weather, can cast spells, and like to take revenge. Macbeth pays the witches a visit to ask for hisRead MoreThe Role of the Witches in Macbeth by William Shakespeare Essay1108 Words   |  5 PagesThe Role of the Witches in Macbeth by William Shakespeare Macbeth is a play written by William Shakespeare some time between 1603 and 1606 and is set in Scotland around 1040. The time it was written coincides with the reign of King James the First of England. King James showed a great interest in witches and powers of the supernatural and Macbeth was arguably written to impress the king in what were violent times. Shakespeare used witches as pivotal characters to createRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Macbeth Essay1406 Words   |  6 PagesMacbeth Essay Since the beginning of time people looked up to the stars asking Gods their fate. Fate is a belief, that there is a set path for an event that is both unavoidable and inevitable, that there is a fixed natural order to the cosmos. In the play Macbeth by William Shakespeare, viewers can observe fate or (prophecy) playing a major role. William Shakespeare was born April 1564 and died May 1616, during his life Shakespeare wrote 37 plays, and 157 sonnets, Shakespeare is also knownRead MoreMacbeth, By William Shakespeare1203 Words   |  5 PagesMacbeth is a play based on King James I, it was written by William Shakespeare, however this play isn’t a king and queen fairy tale, but it’s a play about greed and guilt, chaos and murder and three evil witches who use prophecies to influence Macbeth to do bad things, using flattery would instigate his inner ambition to become king, which in the end doesn’t lead to a very happy ending. Shakespeare’s, Macbeth, was written in the early Jacobean period. During those times, women had no power, theyRead More Fate and Free Will in William Shakespeares Macbeth Essays585 Words   |  3 PagesShakespeares Macbeth In Shakespeare’s Macbeth, there is a question as to whether or not Macbeth is driven by fate or free will. The three weird sisters approach Macbeth with prophecies that will all come true in the end. It would appear that Macbeth is just following destiny at first. However, Macbeth always had a choice throughout the play to choose his own fate. Macbeth journeyed to his murderous doom through his own free choice. In Act I, the three witches visit Macbeth and Banquo on the

Single Parenting Stigma Free Essays

Single-Parenting Families: Attached Stigmas The social deviance that interests me is single parenting, one who chose to have a child out of wed-lock. The stigma attached to being a single parent is rising anew. Many media commentators blame America’s uptrend in violence and other social problems on family breakdown – on single parents. We will write a custom essay sample on Single Parenting Stigma or any similar topic only for you Order Now This stigma is based on myths and stereotypes that have been promoted by half-truths and, often, by prejudiced viewpoints. Many in our society still regard single parenthood as a unwelcome status. I as a single parent myself, I am often admired, but at the same time looked upon with pity, disgust, sympathy, and perhaps with uneasiness. In defense of single parent families I would argue to de-stigmatized single motherhood by society, in which the shifting of family type in single parent household is now normal and acceptable. One obvious identity is I am a woman and my hidden identities are I am a mother, unmarried, and parenting alone. A complex of set social and cultural stigma perceived as making a selfish or misguided decision to have a child and raise it on my own as a unmarried single mother. Growing up I was told by my parents the unwed mothers were bad girls who make mistakes and gotten pregnant, whom family, friends, and the community shamed and reject. There is a clear cultural, moral, and religious message of stigma. In my parents generation, it would highly scandalous of a single woman raising a child alone and never married. In those days it was expected for the man to do the honorable thing, and marry the woman who is carrying his child. It did not matter whether he love her or not, having a child out of wedlock is unacceptable and the child would be considered a bastard( child born to unmarried parents). I am a single parent. I never planned on being a single parent. Few do. I grew up with an ideal of parenting as something I would do with a husband, within a marriage. Choosing to parent alone was simply not a option in my household growing up. Unwed pregnancy was to be avoided at all costs! Divorce with children was quickly remedied with remarriage. The honored and supported single mothers without stigma is through the death of a husband is a widow. Today, nearly one-third of American families with children under the age eighteen are in single-parent families, and this has double the number less than two decades ago. Separation and divorce creates most single parent families, that accounts for twice as many single parent families (60%) as failure to marry (30 %), while the death of a parent creates less than (7 %) of such families. Single parent families are raised by single mothers are becoming the majority family type culturally in United States. However, there is still a powerful negative images associated with Black single mothers and rarely does the dominant culture identify individuals, but instead stigmatized the entire class of Black mothers. Many presume the color of the typical welfare recipient is a Black mother and that is not entirely true, but Black mothers are disproportionately represented. I personally can not explain why single parent never been married families are far more prevalent in the Black communities than in the White communities. Marriage is the most common for all women and for most women the only way out of poverty. For Black women, however the economic gain of marriage is often few and far between due to the poor economic opportunities of Black men. Although, I am a single mother raising three sons. My children have not and will not suffer from the outcome of poverty, simple because I am a single parent. I am not poor. I am gainfully employed and I own my own home for the last fifteen years. There is a strong stigma attached to single mothers households are living below the poverty line. What are the critics saying about the single mothers? Stigmatizing the single parent families as part of the underclass, broken, and deviant. Their children are mostly to have emotional or behavioral problems. To have children out of wedlock, are more likely to have trouble in school, and likely to commit crimes. Therefore, because I chose to raise my children alone†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦society blames me for the decline in social order. The two parent families is still compared as the traditional family formation and contribute to a healthy and successful society. I recently saw on TV an interview with Ann Coulter on the talk show The View †¦. she blames many of society’s problems on single moms. She goes on to say that our jails are filled with the offspring of single moms. To accuse single moms of being responsible for all society’s problems is absolutely crazy. There are many reasons relationships end, and when there are kids involved usually the bulk – if not all – of the responsibility of raising the kids is assumed by the mom. We single moms should be applauded and not attacked for this. Sure, there are some women that decide to have a baby on their own with no man in the picture, but can you blame them? It is hard to find a decent man who also wants to raise a family. Even when you do there are no guarantees he will stick around for the long haul. Nevertheless, single fathers have biological link or legal status as a non-custodial parent. What that actually means is they are expected to pay child support for their children, but rarely do they have sole or joint custody of their children. Some men have this immature concept of fathering that expects men to separate from their children and their responsibility, if they do not maintain a connection to the children’s mother. There is a layer of stigma that is laid upon Black single mothers complete with highly fertile capacity( having many babies), being lazy and shiftless, and being in a relationship with uncaring and equally lazy black man. In which he is not willing to work, will not marry her, and will not support his family. This stereotype does not fit all single African American mothers and fathers. Unfortunately, those are the views of the dominant culture in our society of unwed African American single mothers. There are confronting stigmas and myths of single parenting as society continues to view that stigma as appropriate and justified. The first, single-parent families are poor and single parenting causes poverty and social problems. Second, single-parent families are physiologically unhealthy. Third, single-parent families are immoral. The religious standpoint the families are sinful because they lack the blessing and validation of marriage through the church. Finally, there is a underlying undertone of stigma attached to race and gender beliefs that further support the badge of social scorn and economic hardships. What I know about single mothers is far different from the myths that are circulating in society, resulting in powerful stigmatizing. The truth and reality is many single mother are raising their children very successful alone, including myself. Parenting is the hardest job, that one will ever have. However, single parenting is even harder, but not impossible to be successful in providing for your family. Society must look at the parent and not the circumstances that lead to their being a single mom or dad. The first priority and full responsibility is towards the child, put the child first in every and all decisions. My personal story is I have always been there for my three sons and it is my job to take care of them, until they can take care of themselves. I have raised boys to men and at the sometime to be gentleman. In my household it is filled with love and support. Education was always instilled and valued in my home. My sons are very intelligent, respectful, good human beings and all because I took full responsibility for them and I took parenting very seriously. I can argue strongly that children need love, discipline, structured, boundaries, and guidance. Children who lack these exposures will perhaps become menace to society, but not from living in a single parent household. Two parent families can be dysfunctional, don’t place the blame solely on single parent families. The house with white picket fence is only a disguise, one can only guess what is truly going on behind closed doors. For the love that I had for my son’s father and yes, they have the same dad (a myth that African American single mothers children have different fathers). We drifted apart and we decided to separate and I focus on being a mom. In neither case was it my choice to be a SINGLE mom; my choice was to just be a MOM. Sorry to report that single mom bashing is nothing new. And, the â€Å"double standard† is nothing new, either. Single dad who pays his child support and see his kids on a regular basis is a hero! Single moms, on the other hand, seem to be held to nearly impossible standards. I can only suggest what has worked for me. I hold my head high, keep my decisions grounded in what’s best for my sons , and ignore the small minded people. My sons are my blessings, they are beautiful, and I am very proud to be their mother. Being a single mom presents additional and unique challenges and experiences. I feel I can conquer the world, because being a mom is the toughest job there is. Life is never boring! These myths and stigmas can be confronted successfully and new strength can be found in the truth. As with so many aspects of single parenting, myself and other mothers rise to the challenge and become better people because of it. The myths are sometimes subtle and subconscious, but the more we examine them, the more clearly we take responsibility for our lives and the lives of our children. My deepest love and appreciation goes to my sons, who have taught me more than they will ever know. I love you†¦.. higher than the moon, wider than the sky. How to cite Single Parenting Stigma, Papers

The Ged Language Arts, Writing Test Essay Example For Students

The Ged Language Arts, Writing Test Essay About simple, compound, and complex sentences. Words You Need to Know: While viewing the video, fill in the blank with the correct word. Answers are on page 13. I. A sentence is a group of words that expresses a complete 2. A good sentence has to be and have a theme the same way an essay does. 3. The two components of a sentence are and . 4. Good writing begins With and thoughtful Points to Remember: You can easily follow a correct sentence from beginning to end. A primitive command sentence Will have few words and an implied you. Fragments are sometimes used in dialog, for emphasis, and to get attention. We will write a custom essay on The Ged Language Arts, Writing Test specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now A Good Sentence After the initial work of conceiving ideas and thoughtfully organizing them, then its time to get down to work and create sentences and paragraphs that will communicate to the reader the ideas you have. Each sentence, in its own way, tells a story. For it to be effective in telling the story, you must be able to put the sentence together, scrutinize it, and correct any problems the sentence might have. Unlike spoken language, written language does not give the luxury of a back and forth exchange. It is not possible to know if the reader understands, nor is it possible to go back and fill in the gaps if s/he doesnt. Writing must stand on its own. The definition Of a sentence is a group Of words that expresses 3 complete thought. It must be focused, concentrated, and have a theme of its own the same way an essay does. Youve written a correct sentence if it is easy to follow from beginning to end, has no missing parts, makes sense, and is understood by the reader. Sentence Components A sentence has two components: a subject and a predicate. A subject must contain a noun (name of a person, place, thing, or idea) or pronoun and may contain individual words, clauses, or phrases that serve as adjectives or modifiers of the noun. A predicate must contain a verb (and maybe a helping verb like is, are, have, has, etc. ) and may contain words, clauses or phrases that serve as adverbs or modifiers. A predicate may also contain an object, the receiver of the action of the verb. Complete sentences may range from one word through 20-30 words. The smallest, primitive, sentences are direct commands and may contain only one word, a verb, Examples of these are, Stop! and Continue. The reason direct commands can be considered complete sentences is because the subject, you, is understood. Here are examples of complete sentences from ere simple to more complex, short to long. Note that the subject is underlined once and the predicate twice. Help! (subject you is understood) Karen cried. The dog ran into the street. The red-tinged spider scared the children who were playing on the porch. House cats differ greatly from lions and tigers. The teacher taught the students the worthwhile lesson that honesty pays. In each of those sentences, the subject comes first followed by the predicate. However, in some sentence forms such as questions, the predicate (or part of it) may come before the subject or main verb. Do plants grow in the desert? Is Bobby crying? Are flashing red signals indicating danger? When will your softball team arrive for the game against your arch rival? Both subjects and verbs can be compound. In other words, there may be more than one of them. They are most often joined by words like and and or. Look at these examples. Karen and Bobby cried. The dog ran into the street and jumped at the car. Are the potatoes or carrots sliced and cooked? In the following sentences, underline the subject with one line and the predicate with two lines. Answers are on page 13. . 2. 3. 4. . DVD players have already captured most of todays popular movies. Be quiet! Did the burglar rob the store before the police arrived? Is the porch light still burning? John has written a memo regarding Rereads meeting. Something Missing A good sentence is a complete thought vivid a subject and a verb. When one or the Other is missing, then it interferes With the readers ability to grasp What you are saying. We call this a fragment, and we must add extra words or combine With another portion Of a sentence to complete it. Look at these fragments and see what is missing. Fragment The blond woman. Came through the door with brass hinges. Mrs.. Kennedy, the director of the play. A very difficult and trying task. Whats Missing predicate/verb subject/noun or pronoun predicate, verb predicate/verb Exercise A Decide if the following words make a complete thought or a fragment, Write C for complete or F for fragment on the line. Answers are on page 13. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Where the buffalo roamed. Who will play the main character? Large footprints marked the long and winding trail. Talking over plans for the party. After the play was over, the jubilant cast took many bows. John and Bill hit. The team, feeling disappointed. Drenched through her clothes. NOW go back to those you marked and write the rest Of the sentence to make it complete. Possible answers are on page 13. Generally speaking, fragments do not produce clarity. However, fragments are sometimes used intentionally in dialog for emphasis, and to get attention. Whether they are acceptable depends upon the purpose of the writing. People often speak in fragments so they are frequently used in informal writing and to tell stories. They are never used in business or formal writing such as on the GEED test. Goes on And on Fragments do not give enough information, but run-on sentences do the opposite. They give too much information because they are made up of two or more complete thoughts stuck together when they should stand alone, It is difficult tort the reader to know where one thought ends and another begins. Run-on sentences are not necessarily long, but they usually lack ending marks like periods, question marks, or exclamation points. They may also lack commas, conjunctions like and, but, or because, or subordinating words. Look at these examples. The salesman was talking fast he was determined to make a sale he needed the commission. .udcae55d58f27ab7af55c85ae727171b7 , .udcae55d58f27ab7af55c85ae727171b7 .postImageUrl , .udcae55d58f27ab7af55c85ae727171b7 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .udcae55d58f27ab7af55c85ae727171b7 , .udcae55d58f27ab7af55c85ae727171b7:hover , .udcae55d58f27ab7af55c85ae727171b7:visited , .udcae55d58f27ab7af55c85ae727171b7:active { border:0!important; } .udcae55d58f27ab7af55c85ae727171b7 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .udcae55d58f27ab7af55c85ae727171b7 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .udcae55d58f27ab7af55c85ae727171b7:active , .udcae55d58f27ab7af55c85ae727171b7:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .udcae55d58f27ab7af55c85ae727171b7 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .udcae55d58f27ab7af55c85ae727171b7 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .udcae55d58f27ab7af55c85ae727171b7 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .udcae55d58f27ab7af55c85ae727171b7 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .udcae55d58f27ab7af55c85ae727171b7:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .udcae55d58f27ab7af55c85ae727171b7 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .udcae55d58f27ab7af55c85ae727171b7 .udcae55d58f27ab7af55c85ae727171b7-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .udcae55d58f27ab7af55c85ae727171b7:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: A Good Man Is Hard To Find EssayCorrected. The salesman was talking fast. He was determined to make a sale. He needed the commission. (This produced correct but choppy sentences. ) Corrected: The salesman was talking fast because he was determined to make a sale. He needed the commission. (This is better. It joined two independent but related thoughts With a conjunction and let the final sentence stand alone. ) Many children in Southern California have never seen snow they seldom get up to the mountains when on the rare occasion that it does snow, they rush outside and try to catch the snow on their tongues they are disappointed that the snow lets so fast. Corrected: Many children in Southern California have never seen snow. They seldom get up to the mountains. When on the rare occasion that it does snow, they rush outside and try to catch the snow on their tongues. They are disappointed that the snow melts so fast. Corrected: Many children in Southern California have never seen snow, and they seldom get up to the mountains. When on the rare occasion that it does snow, they rush outside and try to catch the snow on their tongues, but they are disappointed that the snow melts so fast. This is better because it uses commas, conjunctions, and ending incaution to create more complex sentences that increase clarity. ) Independent clauses have a subject and a verb and can stand alone as complete sentences. When two independent, but related clauses, are joined by commas and conjunctions, they produce a compound sentence with two related thoughts Dependent or subordinate clauses may hue a subject and a verb, but they cannot stand alone. They a re considered fragments. (Yes, a fragment can have both a subject and a verb and still be a fragment. ) Here are some subordinating conjunctions that may introduce a dependent clause. After before Hough when Who therefore although if unless where Whom so as since until which whose however because that what while consequently nevertheless Notice the following clauses. Even though they have subjects and verbs, they are fragments and cannot stand alone. They make you want to ask the question: so? Although we got to the theater early since he helped us unless he finished his work on time 6 Here are some possible ways of connecting each fragment to an independent clause to produce clarity. The independent clause is underlined with a wavy line and the dependent clause is underlined with a dash. Note: sometimes you need to add commas,) Although we got to the theater early, the tickets were sold out. Since he helped us, we gave him a pumpkin pie. The worker could not go home unless he finished his work on time, Exercise B Rewrite this paragraph using conjunctions, subordinating words, and punctuation to correct the run-ions and fragments and increase the clarity. Answers are on page 13. When you go to San Francisco. Notice the way the city is built on hills the streets are often steep and crooked cars have to travel slowly around pedestrians and cable cars. The view is spectacular. Unless its rainy or foggy. Tourists like to shop. In the many stores. And sightseeing brings in much money to the city economy. Writing With Rhythm Part of the impression you give the reader is created by the rhythm of your writing, The number of words in a sentence signals something: short, abrupt sentences signal urgency or seriousness, while long, leisurely sentences give a conversational quality. Long sentences convey complicated thoughts that can not be summed up in short sentences. Long sentences impart a sophistication to the reader, Knowing when to use, alternately, short, medium, or long sentences s a powerful tool. To know which sentence to use, you must know about simple, compound, and complex sentences. Simple sentences contain between one and ten or so words. This includes the subject (ahoy understood in commands), verb, and adjectives and adverbs (modifiers) that may take the form of phrases, They consist of one independent clause that can stand alone. In these sentences, the subject is underlined once and the verb twice. Stand up! (command with understood you) Charlie, the calico cat, walked slowly into the crowded room. Bob and Carol traveled to Europe last summer. Compound sentences are two or more independent sentences or complete thoughts separated by a comma with a coordinating conjunction (a connecting word. ) You can take two or more short, choppy sentences, combine them With one of the following coordinating conjunctions, and create a clear sentence that adds interest and clarity to your writing. The easy way to remember the connecting words is through BOYS FAN: but, or, yet, so, for, and, nor. The subject in each clause is underlined once and the verb in each clause in underlined twice. Stand up and bring me your paper! Two commands with understood you) Charlie, the calico cat, walked slowly into the room, but he did not stop to meow at the company. Bob and Carol traveled to Europe last summer, yet they did not get to France, nor did they visit Ireland. Complex sentences are made up of at least one independent clause and one dependent or subordinate clause oeuvre the dependent clause volutes make sense standing on its own. It depends on the main or independent clause for clarity and meaning. Complex sentences indicate a relationship between the joined clauses and thoughts. Sometimes that relationship is cause and effect. Independent and subordinate clauses are joined by one of the subordinating conjunctions on page 5 to form a complex sentence: Join the clause from the first column with the clause from the second column adding a subordinating conjunction from page 5 to make a complex sentence. Possible answers are on page 13. He worked hard at his job he worked hard at his job he never worked hard at his he was promoted he was not promoted he was not promoted Conclusion Remember that the purpose of writing is to communicate our ideas to others, The best way to do that is to use a variety tot sentence types, simple, compound, ND complex. Whether it is a letter to Mom or a GEED Essay, the foundation of clear writing begins with a well-constructed sentence. GEED EXERCISE 1 On the editing part of the Writing Test, you will be expected to spot and correct fragments and run-ions. Youll also need to know construction and punctuation for the three kinds Of sentences so you can use a variety Of sentences on the essay part of the test. Look at this letter of complaint, and choose the best way to correct the sentences if necessary. Answers are on page 14. January 14, 2004 Donald Simpson, General Manager Golden Horse Restaurant 19001 Highway 99 .u2a20e10908de5da9e18ec82c3f5aae82 , .u2a20e10908de5da9e18ec82c3f5aae82 .postImageUrl , .u2a20e10908de5da9e18ec82c3f5aae82 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2a20e10908de5da9e18ec82c3f5aae82 , .u2a20e10908de5da9e18ec82c3f5aae82:hover , .u2a20e10908de5da9e18ec82c3f5aae82:visited , .u2a20e10908de5da9e18ec82c3f5aae82:active { border:0!important; } .u2a20e10908de5da9e18ec82c3f5aae82 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2a20e10908de5da9e18ec82c3f5aae82 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2a20e10908de5da9e18ec82c3f5aae82:active , .u2a20e10908de5da9e18ec82c3f5aae82:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2a20e10908de5da9e18ec82c3f5aae82 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2a20e10908de5da9e18ec82c3f5aae82 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2a20e10908de5da9e18ec82c3f5aae82 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2a20e10908de5da9e18ec82c3f5aae82 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2a20e10908de5da9e18ec82c3f5aae82:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2a20e10908de5da9e18ec82c3f5aae82 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2a20e10908de5da9e18ec82c3f5aae82 .u2a20e10908de5da9e18ec82c3f5aae82-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2a20e10908de5da9e18ec82c3f5aae82:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Signifying Monkey EssaySacramento, CA 95854 Dear Mr.. Simpson: (1) Your restaurant its one of the best steak places around. (2) Go there all the time. (3) Man, it has great fries! (4) Was there the other night though. (5) dont like to complain. (6) had a bad waiter the food was cold the steak was too well-done. (7) It was a bad scene all the way around, (B) While usually like going there. (9) Im not sure Ill be back. (10) You guys need to get your act together. (11) See way, Brandon Jones Sentence (1): Your restaurant its one of the best steak places around. ) sentence is correct as it stands 2) contains slang 3) run-on sentence: put a period after stature and capitali ze its. 4) poor construction: change its to is 5) sentence fragment Sentence (2): Go there all the time. I) 2) 3) 4) 5) fragment: add verb contains jargon fragment: add subject sentence is correct as it stands contains slang 3. Sentence (3): Man, it has great fries! 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) contains jargon run-on sentence sentence is correct as it stands fragment: add a subject fragment: add a verb 8. Sentence (8): While I usually like going there. ) dependent clause: putt comma after there and combine with sentence 9 2) sentence is correct as it stands 3) contains slang 4) informal writing S) contains jargon . Sentence (10): You guys need to get your act together. 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) combine with sentence 9 contains slang fragment: add verb fragment: add subject put after sentence 1 4. Sentence (4): Was there the Other night though. I) 2) 3) 4) S) sentence is correct as it stands fragment: add verb informal writing contains slang 5. Sentence I dont like to complain. 10, Sentence (1 1): Seesaw! ) 2) 3) 4) 5) fragment: add verb sentence is correct as it stands remove apostrophe in dont contains jargon combine it with sentence 6, add a comma and but to make a compound sentence 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) run)n sentence contains jargon UT after sentence 9 6. Sentence (6): had a bad vitiate the food was cold the steak was too well done. I) 2) 3) 4) run-on sentence: put period after cold fragment: add verb informal writing run-on sentence: change to: I had a bad waiter. The food avgas cold and the steak too well done. S) contains slang 7 _ Sentence It visas a bad scene all the way around. I) 2) 3) 4) 5) run-on sentence: put period after scene fragment: add subject contains slang sentence is correct as it stands combine with sentence g With comma before while GEED EXERCISE 2 Read the following letter and answer the questions. Answers are on page 14. Dear Parents: A 1) As you have probably heard on television or seen in the newspaper, childhood obesity is becoming a major problem in this country, 2) For children who are growing every day, it is wise to consider all aspects of a diet before putting them on severe restrictions. ) It seems everyone is on a diet and they are putting their children on diets as well. B 4) One area tot concern is snacking, S) Everyone believe that snacking is bad, but we believe like the Mayo Clinic that there are benefits to snacking. 6) Young children have tiny stomachs, and snacks, or mini-mean, several times a day will more readily satisfy their mall appetites. 7) Snacks can provide extra nutrition and energy they can keep a child from ove reating later at mealtime, C 8) There are several kinds of snacks that can contribute to your childish health. ) Foods that contain protein, complex carbohydrates, fiber, and some vitamins and minerals are the best for everyone, especially children. 10) These include whole grain crackers, pretzels, and breads, fruits and vegetables, nuts and seeds, and low-fat dairy products. D II) We here at Loving Child Preschool is helping to keep your child healthy by providing daily snacks that contribute to their growth and well-being. 2) Hope youre doing the same at home. 1. Sentence 2: For children who are growing every day, it is wise to consider all aspects Of a diet before putting them on severe restrictions. I) 2) 3) 4) 5) change who to whom change them to him move Sentence 2 after Sentence 3 capitalize children sentence is correct as it stands 2. Sentence 3: It seems everyone is on a diet and they are putting their children on diets as well, 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) change is to are run-on sentence change It to That put a comma before and sentence is correct as it stands 3. Sentence 4: One area of concern is snacking. 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) sentence is correct s it stands fragment: combine with Sentence S capitalize concern put comma after concern move Sentence 4 after Sentence 7 4) change childish to childs 5) change your to youre 7. Sentence 10: These include whole grain crackers, pretzels, and breads, fruits and vegetables, nuts and seeds, and low-fat dairy products, I) 2) 3) 4) S) sentence is correct as it stands remove comma after crackers capitalize dairy put Sentence 10 before Sentence g run-on sentence 4. Sentence 5: Everyone believe that snacking is bad, but we believe like the Mayo Clinic that there are benefits to snacking. 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) remove comma after bad move capital from Clinic change believe to believe put comma after believe 8. Sentence I l: We here at Loving Child Preschool is helping to keep your child healthy by providing daily snacks that contribute to their growth and well-being. L) 2) 3) 4) S) run-on sentence put comma after healthy remove capital on Preschool change is to are change that to than 5.

The Damaging Effects of Acid Rain essays

The Damaging Effects of Acid Rain essays Modern society is becoming overwhelmed with great amounts of pollution from cars, factories and an overabundance of garbage. The immense amounts of sulphur dioxide emitted into the air causes high levels of acid in the atmosphere. When this sulphuric acid is absorbed into moisture in the air, poignant rainfalls can be damaging to the external environment. Acid rain is destroying the world=s lakes, air and ecosystem. Acid rain is killing lakes and decreasing the number of inhabitants in these fresh water bodies. Acid rain causes an ample deduction in the pH levels in the water. At a neutral level the pH in water should be close to seven, yet in these acidic water bodies the pH levels can be as low as four. These pH levels of four contain more than ten percent acids than that of normal rain and one thousand times more acid than neutral water. Each decade the pH levels of lakes around Ontario have become ten times more acidic. The high acid levels contained in lakes also causes a decrease in the number of fish dwelling in these lakes. Also Aacid produces chemical changes in the blood of the fish, and their basic body metabolism is altered@ (Howard Acid rain causes air quality to deteriorate. As in water, a ...

10 Jobs That Don’t Require a Drug Test

10 Jobs That Don’t Require a Drug Test If you’re a stoner- or a medical user- or just someone who enjoys the occasional recreational puff, it’s good to know which jobs you can apply for without having to worry about a drug test. Rather than sweat the test in the hiring process, why not focus on a job that won’t bother? The good news is, there are plenty of jobs that don’t drug test typically. Here are a few favorites.1. ChefAs long as you can expertly and efficiently prepare excellent meals, no one cares what you do on your days off. It’s an expense most restaurants won’t prioritize. If you can’t cook, you could also try for a job as a restaurant manager and oversee things instead.2. BookkeeperBookkeepers and accountants might have to go through drug testing if they want to work for a company. But if you build your own bookkeeping or accounting business, you’re your own boss and on your own.3. IT/ProgrammerAgain, if you’re a self-employed consultant rather tha n a member of a corporate staff, you can avoid drug testing and still tinker with computers for cash.4. Event PlannerIf you’re super organized and great at throwing parties or planning weddings, then this self-contracting gig could be great for you.5. Graphic DesignerCreative professionals tend to get evaluated more on their talent rather than their squeaky clean drug-free record. If you have the skills, chances are you’ll never be asked to pee in a cup.6. Animator/Visual Effects/Video Game Designer2D and 3D designers, like video game designers, often work for studios that encourage a climate of openness and collaboration- and aren’t terribly keen on drug testing.7. Fashion/Interior designerWhether you design clothes or help people decorate their homes, you will probably work for yourself. Therefore, you set the rules. And you don’t bother with drug tests. You could even consider doing floral design and making beautiful flower arrangements from the comfor t of your own nursery.8. CosmetologistMake people pretty, employ yourself, and do whatever you like on your weekends. Be careful to avoid salons that are more corporate and would be more likely to test. You could also consider working as a makeup artist and hire yourself out for events and weddings.9. Dog TrainerBe the dog whisperer of your town. You’ll tend to be self-employed, so drug tests are not likely to be a problem.10. Personal TrainerHere again, you can be your own boss. And most gyms and fitness clubs don’t bother with drug tests, anyway. It’s a great career to make sure you keep yourself fit and help others to do so as well.

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